MS-193

MS-193

 

LITTLE LEATHER LIBRARY COLLECTION

 

INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY

 

The Little Leather Library Collection was accessioned into the Piqua Public Library Archives and Special Collections in July 2009 as a gift from the family of Herschel and Marguerite Meek.  The small books are housed in two boxes and 86 files.  The books contain classic works of English literature and because of their age are part of the public domain. 

 

The Little Leather Library Corporation of New York was founded in 1916 by Albert Boni, Harry Scherman and Maxwell Sackheim.  It was one of the first attempts to mass-market inexpensive books in the United States.  The selection of book titles included in the Little Leather Library collection was generally limited to older classics for which the publisher did not pay any copyright royalties.

 

Soon after the Little Leather Library was founded, Albert Boni sold his interest in the business and went on to establish the Modern Library publishing company, which ultimately spawned Random House Publishers as a subsidiary company. 

 

Initially the books were sold through the Woolworth’s chain of retail stores.  The first two editions of the Little Leather Library volumes appear to have been bound in real leather.   The retail price for these first editions has not been determined.  By the early 1920’s the Little Leather Library was being advertised in popular magazines and sold directly by mail order.  There is some indication that single volumes were included as promotional items in cereal boxes as a means of advertising the collection.  The books were advertised on the back cover of National Geographic magazine ten different months from January 1922 to October 1924.  By then the genuine leather covers originally used had been replaced with an early type of imitation leather consisting of latex coated canvas on the outside with flocking on the inside.  No doubt this change was made to reduce the cost of the books.  A 1922 advertisement for the Little Leather Library states, “the binding is a beautiful embossed Croft which, though NOT leather, looks even more handsome, and more durable.”  A boxed set of thirty of the little faux leather volumes could be purchased for about $3.00 plus postage, insurance and C.O.D. charges. 

 

Sometime between March 1924 and October 1924, Robert K. Haas, Inc., Publishers took over the Little Leather Library collection, at the same Now York business address.  Mr. Robert Haas had joined the original Little Leather Library Corporation in 1922 and he also later worked with Scherman and Sackheim at the Book of the Month Club.  Hass continued to sell the inventory of green “Redcroft” books (Type IV) at least through the middle of 1925.  When the supply of green books was exhausted, Haas re-issued the volumes with red leatherette covers.  On these red books, Haas changed the name to “Little Luxart Library” (Type V).

 

There appears to have been at least five different editions or types of the Little Leather Library.  Type I was published between 1916 and 1920 in blue or gray genuine leather covers with “Little Leather Library” logo embossed on the front cover.  Type II was published between 1916 and 1920 in real red soft suede leather covers and genuine endpapers.  The type is distinguished by embossed floral borders and the “Little Leather Library” logo embossed on the back cover.  Type III (the type in MS 193 – The Little Leather Library Collection) was published between 1918 and the early 1920’s.  The cover was fake smooth red leather and the titles and logo were stamped in gold on the front cover.  There were two versions of the logo used in Type III:  one was “Little Leather Library” and the other was “Miniature Library” (this is the type found in MS 193).  Type IV was published from the early 1920’s to mid-1924 and had a fake embossed leather cover which was green in color.  The “Little Leather Library” logo was embossed on the back cover along with “Redcroft Edition”.  Type V was published in 1924 and after.  It had a fake embossed red leather cover with the “Little Luxart Library” logo on the back cover.[i]

 

The books that make up MS 193 were collected by the Meek family over a period of years from 1922 to 1930.

 

SCOPE AND CONTENT

 

SERIES I:  THE WRITINGS OF WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE – The books in this series are found in Box 1, Files 1-15.

 

SERIES II:  THE WRITINGS OF RUDYARD KIPLING – The books in this series are found in Box 1, Files 16-21.

 

SERIES III:  THE WRITINGS OF WASHINGTON IRVING – The books in this series are found in Box 1, Files 22-23.

 

SERIES IV:  THE WRITINGS OF LEWIS CARROLL – The books in this series are found in Box 1, Files 24-25.

 

SERIES V:  THE WRITINGS OF  ALFRED TENNYSON – The books in this series are found in Box 1, Files 26-29.

 

SERIES VI:  THE WRITINGS OF EDGAR ALLEN POE – The books in this series are found in Box 1, Files 30-32.

 

SERIES VII:  THE WRITINGS OF HENRY WADSWORTH LONGFELLOW – The books in this series are found in Box 1, Files 33-35.

 

SERIES VIII:  THE WRITINGS OF GEORGE BERNARD SHAW – The books in this series are found in Box 1, Files 36-37.

 

SERIES IX:  THE WRITINGS OF HENRIK IBSEN – The books in this series are found in Box 1, Files 38-39.

 

SERIES X:  THE WRITINGS OF OSCAR WILDE – The books in this series are found in Box 1, Files 40-43.

 

SERIES XI:  THE GOSPEL WRITERS – The books in this series are found in Box 1, Files 44-45.

 

SERIES XII:  THE WRITINGS OF ROBERT BROWNING – The books in this series are found in Box 2, Files 1-2.

 

SERIES XIII:  MISCELLANEOUS POETRY – The books in this series are found in Box 2, Files 3-15.

 

SERIES XIV:  MISCELLANEOUS PROSE – The books in this series are found in Box 2, Files 16-41.

 

SERIES XV:   BOOKS DONATED BY JIM & MARY JO ROSSITER – The books in this series are found in Box 2, Files 42-45.

 

Box Inventory

 

SERIES I:  THE WRITINGS OF WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE

 

BOX 1

 

File

          1        Hamlet, Prince of Denmark

          2        Twelfth Night, or What You Will

          3        The Taming of the Shrew

          4        The Tempest

          5        As You Like It

          6        The Merchant of Venice

          7        A Midsummer Night’s Dream

          8        Othello: The Moor of Venice

          9        The Merry Wives of Windsor

          10      The Comedy of Errors

          11      Macbeth

          12      Julius Caesar

          13      King Lear

          14      Romeo and Juliet

          15      Sonnets

 

SERIES II: THE WRITINGS OF RUDYARD KIPLING

 

          16      Without Benefit of Clergy and Other Tales

          17      Mulvaney Stories

          18      At the End of the Passage and The Mutiny of the Mavericks

          19      Barrack Room Ballads

          20      The Man Who Was and Other Stories

          21      The Phantom Rickshaw and My Own True Ghost Story

 

SERIES III:  THE WRITINGS OF WASHINGTON IRVING

 

          22      Old Christmas

          23      Rip Van Winkle and Other Tales

 

SERIES IV:  THE WRITINGS OF LEWIS CARROLL

 

          24      Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland

          25      Through the Looking-glass

 

SERIES V:  THE WRITINGS OF ALFRED TENNYSON

 

          26      Lancelot and Elaine

          27      The Holy Grail

          28      The Coming of Arthur

          29      Enoch Arden and other Poems

 

SERIES VI:  THE WRITINGS OF EDGAR ALLEN POE

 

          30      The Raven and other Poems

          31      The Gold Bug

          32      The Murders in the Rue Morgue and other Tales

 

SERIES VII:  THE WRITINGS OF HENRY WADSWORTH LONGFELLOW

 

          33      The Song of Hiawatha

          34      The Courtship of Miles Standish

          35      Evangeline: A Tale of Acadie

 

SERIES VIII:  THE WRITINGS OF GDEORGE BERNARD SHAW

 

          36      An Essay on Going to Church

          37      Socialism for Millionaires

 

SERIES IX:  THE WRITINGS OF HENRIK IBSEN

 

          38      A Doll’s House

          39      Ghosts: A Family Drama in Three Acts

 

SERIES X:  THE WRITINGS OF OSCAR WILDE

 

          40      Lady Windermere’s Fan

          41      The Importance of Being Earnest

          42      The Ballad of Reading Gaol and other Poems

          43      Salome: Tragedy in One Act

 

SERIES XI:  THE GOSPEL WRITERS

 

          44      Words of Jesus, vol. 1 [Matthew and Mark]

          45      Words of Jesus, vol. 2 [Luke and John]

 

BOX 2

 

SERIES XII:  THE WRITINGS OF ROBERT BROWNING

 

File

          1        Poems

          2        Pippa Passes – Drama

 

SERIES XIII:  MISCELLANEOUS POETRY

 

          3        Sonnets From the Portuguese – Elizabeth Barrett Browning

          4        The Poems and Songs of Robert Burns – Robert Burns

          5        The Rime of the Ancient Mariner and other Poems – Samuel T. Coleridge

          6        The “Bab” Ballads – W. S. Gilbert

          7        The Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam: with an essay on Omar Khayyam – Edward Fitz Gerald

          8        Lays of Ancient Rome – Thomas Babington Macaulay

          9        Irish Melodies – Sir Thomas Moore

          10      A Child’s Garden of Verses – Robert Louis Stevenson

          11      Memories of President Lincoln – Walt Whitman

          12      Snow-bound and Other Poems – John Greenleaf Whittier

          13      The Land of Heart’s Desire – William Butler Yeats

          14      Fifty Best Poems of England

          15      Fifty Best Poems of America

 

SERIES XIV:  MISCELLANEOUS PROSE

 

          16      The Arabian Nights’ Entertainments [Tales From the Arabian Nights], vol. 1

          17      The Arabian Nights’ Entertainments [Tales From the Arabian Nights], vol. 2

          18      The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde – Robert Louiis Stevenson

          19      A Tillyloss Scandal – James M. Barrie

          20      The Comtesse DeSaint Geran – Alexandre Dumas

          21      A Christmas Carol – Charles Dickens

          22      Fairy Tales – Hans Christian Andersen

          23      Carmen – Prosper Merimee

          24      Dreams – Olive Schreiner

          25      Tales of Sherlock Holmes – Sir Arthur Conan Doyle

          26      Dream Children and other Essays – Charles Lamb

          27      Mumu and Kassyan of Fair Springs – Ivan Turgenev

          28      A Message to Garcia and other Essays – Elbert Hubbard

          29      Pelleas and Melisande – Maurice Maeterlinck

          30      The Man Without a Country – Edward Everett Hale

          31      The Trial of Socrates – Plato

          32      The Last Days of a Condemned Man – Victor Hugo

          33      A Dream of John Ball – William Morris

          34      The Confessions of an English Opium Eater, vol. 1 – Thomas DeQuincey

          35      The Confessions of an English Opium Eater, vol. 2 – Thomas DeQuincey

          36      Friendship and other Essays – Henry David Thoreau

          37      Essays – Ralph Waldo Emerson

          38      Uses of Great Men – Ralph Waldo Emerson

          39      Speeches and Letters – George Washington

          40      Speeches and Addresses – Abraham Lincoln

          41      The Constitution of the United States; The Declaration of Independence; The Covenant of the League of Nations

 

SERIES XV:  BOOKS DONATED BY JIM & MARY JO ROSSITER

 

          42      Short Stories – Guy De Maupassant

          43      The Happy Prince and Other Tales – Oscar Wilde

          44      The Greatest Thing In The World – Henry Drummond

          45      Will O’ The Mill and Markheim – Robert Louis Stevenson

 

 

 

[i] The information for this article was taken from the Little Leather Library website at http://home.earthlink.net/~littlelibrary/